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1 gird about
mengelilingi -
2 gird
Ⅰкнижн.1) опоя́сывать; подпоя́сывать(ся);he was girt about with a rope он был подпоя́сан верёвкой
2) окружа́ть, опоя́сывать;the island girded by the sea о́стров, окружённый мо́рем
3) прикрепля́ть са́блю, ша́шку к по́ясу◊to gird oneself for smth. пригото́виться к чему́-л.
Ⅱgird [gɜ:d]1. n насме́шка -
3 gird
[̈ɪɡə:d]gird насмехаться (at - над) gird насмешка gird облекать (властью; with) gird окружать, опоясывать; the island girded by the sea остров, окруженный морем; to gird oneself (for smth.) приготовиться (к чему-л.) gird (-ed, girt) опоясывать; подпоясывать(ся); he was girt about with a rope он был подпоясан веревкой gird прикреплять саблю, шашку к поясу gird окружать, опоясывать; the island girded by the sea остров, окруженный морем; to gird oneself (for smth.) приготовиться (к чему-л.) gird (-ed, girt) опоясывать; подпоясывать(ся); he was girt about with a rope он был подпоясан веревкой gird окружать, опоясывать; the island girded by the sea остров, окруженный морем; to gird oneself (for smth.) приготовиться (к чему-л.) -
4 gird
I1. [gɜ:d] n уст.колкое замечание, насмешка2. [gɜ:d] v (at)II1. [gɜ:d] = girt I2. [gɜ:d] v (girded [ʹgɜ:dıd], girt) книжн.1. 1) подпоясывать, опоясыватьa skirt girt with a scarf - юбка, подпоясанная шарфом
2) подпоясываться2. окружать, опоясыватьan island girded by the sea - остров, окружённый морем
3. облекать ( властью)to gird smb. with authority /power/ - облечь кого-л. властью
♢
to gird (up) one's loins - а) библ. препоясать чресла; б) собраться с силами, приготовиться к серьёзному шагу, к испытаниям /трудностям/to gird oneself for smth. - приготовиться к чему-л.
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5 gird
Iverb(past and past participle girded, girt)1) опоясывать; подпоясывать(ся); he was girt about with a rope он был подпоясан веревкой2) прикреплять саблю, шашку к поясу3) облекать (властью; with)4) окружать, опоясывать; the island girded by the sea остров, окруженный моремto gird oneself for smth. приготовиться к чему-л.II1. nounнасмешка2. verbнасмехаться (at - над)* * *1 (n) колкое замечание; насмешка; обвязка; пояс; ригель2 (v) насмехаться; облекать; облечь; окружать; окружить; подпоясать; подпоясывать* * *подпоясываться; подпоясывать талию* * *[gɜrd /gɜːd] v. насмехаться, подпоясывать; прикреплять саблю к поясу, окружать; облекать властью* * *насмехатьсяоблекатьокружатьопоясыватьподпоясывать* * *I гл.; прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - girded, girt 1) подпоясываться; подпоясывать талию (чем-л.) 2) перен. собраться с духом, с силами; приготовиться (тж. gird up) 3) наделять, облекать; одарять (with) 4) прикреплять саблю, шашку к поясу; тж. перен. одаривать рыцарским мечом II 1. сущ.; устар. 1) рывок, бросок; резкое движение 2) насмешка 2. гл.уст. насмехаться, издеваться (at - над) -
6 gird
I [gə:d]transitive verbobda(ja)ti; (about, round, on) opasati; figuratively opremitito gird up one's loins — pripraviti se, zavihati rokaveII [gə:d]1.intransitive verb(at) posmehovati, rogati se; pritoževati se;2.nounzasmehovanje, roganje, zbadanje -
7 gird
1. n уст. колкое замечание, насмешка2. v насмехаться3. v книжн. подпоясывать, опоясыватьa skirt girt with a scarf — юбка, подпоясанная шарфом
4. v книжн. подпоясываться5. v книжн. окружать, опоясыватьan island girded by the sea — остров, окружённый морем
6. v книжн. облекатьСинонимический ряд:1. belt (verb) band; begird; begirdle; belt; cincture; encincture; engird; engirdle2. brace (verb) brace; forearm; fortify; prepare; ready; steel; strengthen; support3. hedge (verb) beset; besiege; bind; circle; compass; encircle; enclose; encompass; envelop; environ; fasten; girdle; hedge; hem; loop; ring; round; secure; surround4. scoff (verb) fleer; flout; gibe; jeer; jest; quip at; scoff; scout at; sneerАнтонимический ряд:loosen; release; strip; untie -
8 περιζώννυμι
περιζώννυμι and περιζωννύω 1 aor. 3 sg. περιέζωσεν LXX. Mid.: 1 fut. περιζώσομαι; 1 aor. περιεζωσάμην, impv. περίζωσαι. Pass.: pf. ptc. περιεζωσμένος (since Theopompus [s. 2 below] and Aristoph; PFay 12, 20 [103 B.C.]; LXX; PsSol 2:20; TestJob 47, 6 and 11 al.; JosAs; Mel., P. 19, 134)① to put a belt or sash around, gird about, act. (Jos., Ant. 6, 184) w. double acc. gird someone (about) with someth. (Ps 17:33, 40; 29:12; Sir 45:7). The pass. w. acc. of thing can be understood as a development of this be girded with someth. (Diod S 1, 72, 2 σινδόνας; 4 Km 3:21 ζώνην; PGM 5, 157 ὄφιν) περιεζωσμένον ζώνην χρυσᾶν with a gold belt around him Rv 1:13; cp. 15:6 (but s. 2b below). Certainly pass. is the abs. ἔστωσαν ὑμῶν αἱ ὀσφύες περιεζωσμέναι let your waists or loins be well-girt Lk 12:35 (Ex 12:11; Philo, Sacr. Abel. 63). The abs. perf. ptc. can also be understood as a pass. in Hv 3, 8, 4; Hs 8, 4, 2; 9, 9, 5 and περιεζωσμέναι εὐπρεπῶς 9, 2, 4 (s. εὐπρεπῶς). But the passages in Rv and Hermas can also be taken as② gird oneself, mid. (since the comic wr. Theopompus [V B.C.], Fgm. 37 K.: περιζωσάμενος ᾤαν [sheepskin]; oft. LXX).ⓐ abs. (Polyb. 30, 13, 10; Paus. 1, 44, 1; Ps 92:1; Jo 1:13; 1 Macc 3:58; TestJob 47:6 al.) Lk 12:37; 17:8; Ac 12:8 t.r.ⓑ w. acc. of the thing girded about one gird oneself w. someth., bind someth. about oneself (Theopompus [s. above]; Aristoph., Pax 670; Plut., Rom. 27 [16, 4], Coriol. 217 [9, 3]; 2 Km 3:31; Is 3:24; Jer 4:8; PsSol 2:20; TestJob 47:11; JosAs 10:11 al.; Jos., Ant. 11, 177; Mel., P. 19, 134) περίζωσαι ὠμόλινον Hs 8, 4, 1a; cp. b. This may also be the place for Rv 1:13; 15:6 (s. 1 above).ⓒ w. acc. of the part of the body that is girded τὴν ὀσφῦν (Jer 1:17; Is 32:11; JosAs 10:16) gird one’s waist; that with which one is girded is added w. ἐν (1 Ch 15:27. Such girding is an indication that one is prepared for some activity.) περιζωσάμενοι τὴν ὀσφὺν ἐν ἀληθείᾳ after you have girded your waists with truth Eph 6:14.—Arnott, Alexis 536–38.—M-M. TW. -
9 subcingo
suc-cingo ( subc-), nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to gird below or from below, to tuck up, gird, gird about, girdle (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose; cf. subligo).I.Lit.:II.crure tenus medio tunicas,
Juv. 6, 455:astricti succingant ilia ventres,
Grat. Cyn. 271; cf.:Virginem et Leonem Anguis intortus succingit,
Vitr. 9, 5 (7), 1:illa (Scylla) feris atram canibus succingitur alvum,
Ov. M. 13, 732; cf. Lucr. 5, 892; Tib. 3, 4, 89:eāpse sic succincta,
tucked up, Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 80:amicus,
Mart. 2, 46, 7:popa,
Prop. 4 (5), 3, 62:cursor,
Mart. 12, 24, 7:anus,
Ov. M. 8, 661:Diana,
id. ib. 3, 156; cf.:vestem ritu succincta Dianae,
id. ib. 10, 536; 9, 89.— Poet.:succincta comas pinus,
with its bare trunk, Ov. M. 10, 103; 15, 603: quis illaec est, quae lugubri Succincta est stolā, girt about, Enn. ap. Non. 198, 2 (Trag. v. 134 Vahl.): succincti gladiis mediā regione cracentes, girt about, armed, id. ap. Fest. s. v. cracentes, p. 53 (Ann. v. 497 ib.):gladio succinctus,
Auct. Her. 4, 52, 65:succinctam pharetrā,
Verg. A. 1, 323:pallā succincta cruenta,
id. ib. 6, 555; cf.amictu,
id. ib. 12,401: succincti corda machaeris, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 9, 678 (Ann. v. 392 ib.): pugione succinctus, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 13, 16, 33:cultro succinctus,
Liv. 7, 5, 3:ferro,
id. 40, 9, 12; 40, 7, 7.—Transf., to surround, furnish, provide, equip, fit out with any thing (syn.:A. B.saepio, circumdo): quod multo se pluribus et majoribus canibus succinxerat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146:frustra se terrore succinxerit,
Plin. Pan. 49, 3:his animum succinge bonis,
Petr. 5 fin.:succinctam latrantibus inguina monstris,
Verg. E. 6, 75:Scylla rapax canibus succincta Molossis,
id. Cul. 330:virgineam canibus succincta figuram,
Tib. 3, 4, 89:Carthago succincta portubus,
Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87:succinctus armis legionibusque,
Liv. 21, 10, 4:maximarum gentium viribus,
Just. 6, 1, 2:totius ferme Orientis viribus,
id. 35, 1, 9:horum scientiā debet esse succinctus,
Quint. 12, 5, 1:patriā papyro,
Juv. 4, 24.—Hence, succinctus, a, um, P. a. (very rare and post-Aug.).Contracted, short, concise, succinct ( poet. and post-Aug.; cf.:brevis, circumscriptus): libelli,
Mart. 2, 1, 3:arbores succinctiores,
Plin. 16, 10, 17, § 39:succinctior brevitas,
Aug. Ep. 157 med.—Adv.: suc-cinctē, briefly, concisely, succinctly (late Lat.; cf.:breviter, strictim): docere,
Amm. 28, 1, 2.— Comp.:fari,
Sid. Ep. 1, 9:dimicare,
Amm. 20, 11, 20. -
10 succingo
suc-cingo ( subc-), nxi, nctum, 3, v. a., to gird below or from below, to tuck up, gird, gird about, girdle (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose; cf. subligo).I.Lit.:II.crure tenus medio tunicas,
Juv. 6, 455:astricti succingant ilia ventres,
Grat. Cyn. 271; cf.:Virginem et Leonem Anguis intortus succingit,
Vitr. 9, 5 (7), 1:illa (Scylla) feris atram canibus succingitur alvum,
Ov. M. 13, 732; cf. Lucr. 5, 892; Tib. 3, 4, 89:eāpse sic succincta,
tucked up, Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 80:amicus,
Mart. 2, 46, 7:popa,
Prop. 4 (5), 3, 62:cursor,
Mart. 12, 24, 7:anus,
Ov. M. 8, 661:Diana,
id. ib. 3, 156; cf.:vestem ritu succincta Dianae,
id. ib. 10, 536; 9, 89.— Poet.:succincta comas pinus,
with its bare trunk, Ov. M. 10, 103; 15, 603: quis illaec est, quae lugubri Succincta est stolā, girt about, Enn. ap. Non. 198, 2 (Trag. v. 134 Vahl.): succincti gladiis mediā regione cracentes, girt about, armed, id. ap. Fest. s. v. cracentes, p. 53 (Ann. v. 497 ib.):gladio succinctus,
Auct. Her. 4, 52, 65:succinctam pharetrā,
Verg. A. 1, 323:pallā succincta cruenta,
id. ib. 6, 555; cf.amictu,
id. ib. 12,401: succincti corda machaeris, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 9, 678 (Ann. v. 392 ib.): pugione succinctus, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 13, 16, 33:cultro succinctus,
Liv. 7, 5, 3:ferro,
id. 40, 9, 12; 40, 7, 7.—Transf., to surround, furnish, provide, equip, fit out with any thing (syn.:A. B.saepio, circumdo): quod multo se pluribus et majoribus canibus succinxerat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 56, § 146:frustra se terrore succinxerit,
Plin. Pan. 49, 3:his animum succinge bonis,
Petr. 5 fin.:succinctam latrantibus inguina monstris,
Verg. E. 6, 75:Scylla rapax canibus succincta Molossis,
id. Cul. 330:virgineam canibus succincta figuram,
Tib. 3, 4, 89:Carthago succincta portubus,
Cic. Agr. 2, 32, 87:succinctus armis legionibusque,
Liv. 21, 10, 4:maximarum gentium viribus,
Just. 6, 1, 2:totius ferme Orientis viribus,
id. 35, 1, 9:horum scientiā debet esse succinctus,
Quint. 12, 5, 1:patriā papyro,
Juv. 4, 24.—Hence, succinctus, a, um, P. a. (very rare and post-Aug.).Contracted, short, concise, succinct ( poet. and post-Aug.; cf.:brevis, circumscriptus): libelli,
Mart. 2, 1, 3:arbores succinctiores,
Plin. 16, 10, 17, § 39:succinctior brevitas,
Aug. Ep. 157 med.—Adv.: suc-cinctē, briefly, concisely, succinctly (late Lat.; cf.:breviter, strictim): docere,
Amm. 28, 1, 2.— Comp.:fari,
Sid. Ep. 1, 9:dimicare,
Amm. 20, 11, 20. -
11 succingō or sub-cingō
succingō or sub-cingō nxī, nctus, ere, to gird below, tuck up, gird, gird about, girdle: crure tenus medio tunicas, Iu.: succincta anus, i. e. with tucked-up skirt, O.: succincta comas pinus, i. e. with foliage gathered at the top (the trunk being bare), O.—To gird on, put on with a girdle, attire: Succincta pharetrā, V.: pallā succincta cruentā, V.: pugione succinctus, Anton. ap. C.—To surround, furnish, provide, equip, fit out: succinctam latrantibus inguina monstris, V.: Carthago succincta portibus: succinctus armis legionibusque, L.: patriā papyro, Iu. -
12 препоясать
"Встал с вечери, снял с Себя верхнюю одежду и, взяв полотенце, препоясался" (Ев. от Иоанна 13:4) — "He rose from supper, and laid aside His garments; and taking a towel, He girded Himself about!"
"Да будут чресла ваши препоясаны и светильники горящи" (Ев. от Луки 12:35) — "Let your loins be girded about, and your lights burning"
препоясать свои чресла — to gird up one's loins
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13 praecingo
I.Lit.:II.cincticulo praecinctus in sellā aput magistrum adsidere,
Plaut. Bacch. 3, 3, 26:det tunicam locuples: ego te praecingere possum,
Mart. 14, 153, 1:ilia cultro,
Grat. Cyn. 341.—More freq. mid.: praecingi, to gird one's self: cum strophio accurate praecingerere, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 538, 12:et latro et cautus praecingitur ense viator,
Ov. Tr. 2, 271:praecincti recte pueri,
properly girded, girded up, Hor. S. 2, 8, 70:ut male praecinctum puerum caverent,
Suet. Caes. 45. — Poet.: nox mediis signis praecincta volabit, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 258 Müll. (Ann. v. 416 Vahl.): iter... altius ac nos Praecinctis unum, to those more girded up, i. e. to more rapid travellers, Hor. S. 1, 5, 6.—Transf., in gen., to surround, encircle with any thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):fontem vallo,
Prop. 4 (5), 4, 7; so,litora muro,
Sil. 3, 243.—In pass.: Brundisium praecinctum pulcro portu, Enn. ap. Gell. 6, 6, 6 (Ann. v. 478 Vahl.):gemma per transversum lineā albā mediā praecingitur,
Plin. 37, 9, 37, § 118; cf. id. 37, 7, 27, § 99:tellus praecincta circumfluo mari,
id. 2, 66, 66, § 166:praecingitur gens mari,
id. 5, 32, 40, § 143:parietes testaceo opere praecincti,
covered, overlaid, Plin. Ep. 10, 48. -
14 in-cingō
in-cingō inxī, īnctus, ere, to gird, gird about, surround: (aras) verbenis, O.: nitidāque incingere lauro, i. e. crown thyself, O.: incinctus cinctu Gabino, L.: (Furiae) caeruleā incinctae angui: (Nymphae) incinctae pellibus, V.: Lares, O.: (fons) Margine gramineo patulos incinctus hiatūs, enclosed, O.: moenibus urbes, O. -
15 incingo
incingo, xi, ctum, 3, v. a. [in-cingo, to enclose with a girdle; hence], to gird, gird about, surround (mostly poet. and in postAug. prose; not used by Cic. in prose; esp. freq. in the part. perf.):(aras) verbenis silvaque incinxit agresti,
Ov. M. 7, 242:urbes turritis moenibus,
id. Am. 3, 8, 47:incingi zonā,
id. H. 9, 66:Arcadiam Peloponnesiacae gentes undique incingunt,
Mel. 2, 3:pars sese tortis serpentibus incingebant,
Cat. 64, 259.—Mid.: (Tisiphone) Induitur pallam tortoque incingitur angue,
Ov. M. 4, 483:nitidaque incingere lauro,
i. e. crown thyself, id. ib. 14, 720.— In part. perf.:incinctus cinctu Gabino,
Liv. 8, 9, 9:Gabino cultu,
id. 10, 7, 3: (Furiae) caerulea incinctae angui incedunt, Poët. ap. Cic. Ac. 2, 28, 89:ambae (Nymphae) auro, pictis incinctae pellibus ambae,
girded, Verg. G. 4, 342; id. A. 7, 396; cf.Lares,
Ov. F. 2, 634:incinctus tunicas mercator,
id. ib. 5, 675; cf. id. M. 13, 894:(fons) margine gramineo patulos incinctus hiatus,
enclosed, id. ib. 3, 162. -
16 circumcingo
circumcingere, circumcinxi, circumcinctus V TRANSsurround, enclose; lie around, be round; surround/encircle (with); gird about -
17 περιζώννυμι
+/περιζύω[*]+ V 1-15-11-11-5=43 Ex 12,11; Jgs 3,16; JgsA 18,11.16A: to gird sb with sth [τινά τι] Sir 45,7; id. [τινά τι] (metaph.) Ps 17(18),33M: to gird oneself, to put on a garment [abs.] Jl 1,13; to gird oneself, to arm oneself [abs.] 1 Mc 3,58; to gird oneself with [τι] JgsA 18,11; id. [ἔν τινι] 1 Chr 15,27; id. [τι] (metaph.) Ps 64(65),13; to gird oneselfabout (the loins) with sth [τί τι] 2 Kgs 1,8; to gird (the loins) [τι] Jer 1,17; to gird (the loins) with [τί τινι] DnLXX 10,5P: to be (well) girded (of loins) Ex 12,11Cf. HELBING 1928, 47-48; →LSJ Suppl; LSJ RSuppl -
18 ajustarse el cinturón
to tighten one's belt* * *(v.) = tighten + Posesivo + belt, gird (up) + Posesivo + loinsEx. For starters, there isn't much money to find -- the state has a $100 million shortfall, and Guinn has ordered agencies to tighten their belts.Ex. He advised us to gird up our loins and set about making Pakistan worthy of its name.* * *(v.) = tighten + Posesivo + belt, gird (up) + Posesivo + loinsEx: For starters, there isn't much money to find -- the state has a $100 million shortfall, and Guinn has ordered agencies to tighten their belts.
Ex: He advised us to gird up our loins and set about making Pakistan worthy of its name. -
19 apretarse el cinturón
figurado to tighten one's belt* * *(v.) = tighten + Posesivo + belt, gird (up) + Posesivo + loinsEx. For starters, there isn't much money to find -- the state has a $100 million shortfall, and Guinn has ordered agencies to tighten their belts.Ex. He advised us to gird up our loins and set about making Pakistan worthy of its name.* * *(v.) = tighten + Posesivo + belt, gird (up) + Posesivo + loinsEx: For starters, there isn't much money to find -- the state has a $100 million shortfall, and Guinn has ordered agencies to tighten their belts.
Ex: He advised us to gird up our loins and set about making Pakistan worthy of its name. -
20 apretarse los machos
(v.) = gird (up) + Posesivo + loinsEx. He advised us to gird up our loins and set about making Pakistan worthy of its name.* * *(v.) = gird (up) + Posesivo + loinsEx: He advised us to gird up our loins and set about making Pakistan worthy of its name.
См. также в других словарях:
Gird — (g[ e]rd), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Girt}or {Girded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Girding}.] [OE. girden, gurden, AS. gyrdan; akin to OS. gurdian, D. gorden, OHG. gurten, G. g[ u]rten, Icel. gyr[eth]a, Sw. gjorda, Dan. giorde, Goth. biga[ i]rdan to begird, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
gird — 1. verb /ɡəːd,ɡɚd/ a) To bind with a flexible rope or cord. The fasces were girt about with twine in bundles large. b) To encircle with, or as if with a belt … Wiktionary
be|gird — «bih GURD», transitive verb, girt or gird|ed, gird|ing. 1. to bind with a band; gird about. 2. to enclose; encompass. ╂[Old English begyrdan] … Useful english dictionary
To gird on — Gird Gird (g[ e]rd), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Girt}or {Girded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Girding}.] [OE. girden, gurden, AS. gyrdan; akin to OS. gurdian, D. gorden, OHG. gurten, G. g[ u]rten, Icel. gyr[eth]a, Sw. gjorda, Dan. giorde, Goth. biga[ i]rdan to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To gird up — Gird Gird (g[ e]rd), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Girt}or {Girded}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Girding}.] [OE. girden, gurden, AS. gyrdan; akin to OS. gurdian, D. gorden, OHG. gurten, G. g[ u]rten, Icel. gyr[eth]a, Sw. gjorda, Dan. giorde, Goth. biga[ i]rdan to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
begird — be•gird [[t]bɪˈgɜrd[/t]] v. t. girt gird•ed, gird•ing. to gird about; encompass; surround • Etymology: bef. 900 … From formal English to slang
body of the place — Enceinte En ceinte , n. [F., fr. enceindre to gird about, surround, L. incingere; in (intens). + cingere to gird. See {Cincture}.] 1. (Fort.) The line of works which forms the main inclosure of a fortress or place; called also {body of the place} … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Enceinte — En ceinte , n. [F., fr. enceindre to gird about, surround, L. incingere; in (intens). + cingere to gird. See {Cincture}.] 1. (Fort.) The line of works which forms the main inclosure of a fortress or place; called also {body of the place}. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Precinct — Pre cinct (?; 277), n. [LL. praecinctum, fr. L. praecingere, praecinctum, to gird about, to encompass; prae before + cingere to gird, surround. See {Pre }, and {Cincture}.] 1. The limit or exterior line encompassing a place; a boundary; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
enceinte — enceinte1 [en sant′; ] Fr [ än sant′] n. [Fr < pp. of enceindre < L incingere, to gird about < in, in + cingere, to surround] 1. the line of works enclosing a fortified place 2. the space so enclosed enceinte2 [än sant′; ] E [ en sant′]… … English World dictionary
Enceinte — En ceinte , a. [F., fr. L. in not + cinctus, p. p. of cingere to gird about.] Pregnant; with child. [1913 Webster] || … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English